应计收入 / 应收未收收入:指企业已经提供了商品或服务、收入已经“赚到”,但在期末尚未开票或尚未收到现金,因此需要按权责发生制在当期确认的收入。(常见于会计期末调整分录中)
/əˈkruːd ˈrɛvənjuː/
The company recorded accrued revenue at the end of the month.
公司在月末确认了应计收入。
Because the consulting work was completed before year-end but the invoice would be issued in January, the firm recognized accrued revenue and a corresponding receivable.
由于咨询服务在年末前已完成但发票将在一月开具,该公司确认了应计收入,并同时确认相应的应收款。
accrued 来自动词 accrue,意为“逐渐增加、产生、累积(到应得状态)”,在会计语境中特指“已经发生并应当确认”。revenue 源自法语词根,意为“回流、收入”。合在一起,强调“收入已实现但尚未收款/开票”。